What term describes humanitarians who advocated for the education and assimilation of Native Americans?

The term that accurately describes humanitarians advocating for the education and assimilation of Native Americans is assimilationists. This group sought to integrate Native Americans into Euro-American culture, promoting policies that encouraged them to abandon their traditional lifestyles, languages, and beliefs in favor of those of the dominant society. Assimilationists believed that education was key to this process and often supported programs that aimed to educate Native American children in ways that aligned with Western values. This movement reflected a broader context in the late 19th and early 20th centuries when U.S. policy was focused on assimilating Native Americans into mainstream society as a means of addressing what many viewed as the "Indian problem."